Snippets of Information - Crafts
Channapatna toys
* 23 Jul 2025

Photo courtesy: Chitra Chandrasekhar

Photo courtesy: Lalitha Srinivasan
The story of the Channapatna toys dates back to the 18th century. The
toy made its initial journey to the court of Tipu Sultan as a gift from
Persia. So impressed was Tipu Sultan of the craftmanship that he
invited artisans from Persia to train the local artisans. Each and every
toy is carefully handcrafted. Traditionally, the toys are made of
ivory-wood but these days one can find toys made of sycamore, cedar,
pine, teak and even rubber. Each toy-making process starts from the wood
which is then seasoned, cut, carved and lastly coloured. Vegetable dyes
are used on these toys so that children can play without any danger
from harmful dyes.
Source: Precious Kamei, outlookindia.com, Dec 19 , 2018
While Tipu Sultan may have been the first to promote Channapatna toys,
it was local resident Syed Bawa Saheb Miyan, commonly known as Bawas
Miyan, who played an equally important role in popularizing these unique
crafts and expanding their production. In the early 20th century, Bawas
Miyan made two trips to Japan in 1904 and 1909 to learn about lacquer and toy-making
techniques. Upon his return, he established a school to train the youth
of Channapatna in the art of handicraft making, earning him the nickname
of “Master” Bawas Miyan.
Source: craftdeals.in
The primary material for Channapatna toys is the locally sourced Aale Mara, soft ivory wood (Wrightia tinctoria), chosen for its fine grain and smooth texture.
Source: craftdeals.in
The craft has diversified over time; in addition to the traditional
ivory-wood, other woods - including rubber, sycamore, cedar, pine and
teak are now used as well. Manufacturing stages include procuring the
wood, seasoning the wood, cutting the wood into the desired shapes,
pruning and carving the toys, applying the colours and finally polishing
the finished product. Vegetable dyes are used in the colouring process
to ensure that the toys and dolls are safe for use by children.
Source: ramanagara.nic.in
Channapattana is a city and taluk headquarter in Ramanagara
District, Karnataka, India and situated at a distance of about 60kms
from Bangalore is noted for its famous handmade lacquer wooden toys all
over the world and hence popularly known as “Gombegala Ooru” or the “Toy-City” of Karnataka. Channapatna is located between Bangalore - Mysore highway.
Source: ramanagara.nic.in
Channapatna Toys are protected by Geographical Indication (GI) Status Under WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION (WTO)
Channapatna toys, traditional wooden treasures hailing from a town 60 Km
From Bangalore, Karnataka, received a coveted Geographical Indication
(GI) tag in 2005.
Source: craftdeals.in
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